Diagnosis, Classification, and Management Strategies for Mitral Annular Calcification: A Heart Valve Collaboratory Position Statement
Recommended Citation
Guerrero ME, Grayburn P, Smith RL, 2nd, Sorajja P, Wang DD, Ahmad Y, Blusztein D, Cavalcante J, Tang GHL, Ailawadi G, Lim DS, Blanke P, Eleid MF, Kaneko T, Thourani VH, Bapat V, Mack MJ, Leon MB, and George I. Diagnosis, Classification, and Management Strategies for Mitral Annular Calcification: A Heart Valve Collaboratory Position Statement. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2023; 16(18):2195-2210.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-25-2023
Publication Title
JACC Cardiovasc Interv
Abstract
Mitral annular calcium (MAC) with severe mitral valvular dysfunction presents a complex problem, as valve replacement, either surgical or transcatheter, is challenging because of anatomy, technical considerations, concomitant comorbidities, and advanced age. The authors review the clinical and anatomical features of MAC that are favorable (green light), challenging (yellow light), or prohibitive (red light) for surgical or transcatheter mitral valve interventions. Under the auspices of the Heart Valve Collaboratory, an expert working group of cardiac surgeons, interventional cardiologists, and interventional imaging cardiologists was formed to develop recommendations regarding treatment options for patients with MAC as well as a proposed grading and staging system using both anatomical and clinical features.
PubMed ID
37758378
Volume
16
Issue
18
First Page
2195
Last Page
2210