Systematic Review of Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography Guidance for Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-15-2026

Publication Title

The American journal of cardiology

Keywords

Humans, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Coronary Angiography, Chronic Disease, Computed Tomography Angiography

Abstract

Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is emerging as a valuable adjunct for chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), particularly for lesions in which angiography incompletely defines procedural anatomy. In this systematic review, the authors evaluated the role of CCTA in CTO diagnosis, lesion characterization, prediction of guidewire crossing and procedural success, and procedural guidance. CCTA provides a detailed assessment of key features that directly influence CTO PCI strategy and outcomes. Randomized and observational data suggest that preprocedural CCTA can improve procedural planning, increase technical success in complex lesions, and support safer and more efficient CTO PCI through fluoroscopic co-registration and other real-time guidance applications. These findings highlight the clinical value of CCTA as a tool that can enhance case selection, optimize crossing strategy, and improve procedural success in contemporary CTO PCI.

Medical Subject Headings

Humans; Coronary Occlusion; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Coronary Angiography; Chronic Disease; Computed Tomography Angiography

PubMed ID

42069285

Volume

271

First Page

164

Last Page

175

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