Diabetes Mellitus and Prevention of Late Myocardial Infarction After Coronary Stenting in the Randomized Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Study
Recommended Citation
Meredith IT, Tanguay JF, Kereiakes DJ, Cutlip DE, Yeh RW, Garratt KN, Lee DP, Steg PG, Weaver WD, Holmes DR, Jr., Brindis RG, Trebacz J, Massaro JM, Hsieh WH, Mauri L. Diabetes mellitus and prevention of late myocardial infarction after coronary stenting in the randomized dual antiplatelet therapy study. Circulation. 2016 May 3;133(18):1772-82.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-3-2016
Publication Title
Circulation
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are at high risk for recurrent ischemic events after coronary stenting. We assessed the effects of continued thienopyridine among patients with DM participating in the Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) Study as a prespecified analysis.
METHODS AND RESULTS: After coronary stent placement and 12 months treatment with open-label thienopyridine plus aspirin, 11 648 patients free of ischemic or bleeding events and who were medication compliant were randomly assigned to continued thienopyridine or placebo, in addition to aspirin, for 18 more months. After randomization, patients with DM (n=3391), in comparison with patients without DM (n=8257), had increased composite outcome of death, myocardial infarction (MI), or stroke (6.8% versus 4.3%, P
CONCLUSIONS: In patients with DM, continued thienopyridine beyond 1 year after coronary stenting is associated with reduced risk of MI, although this benefit is attenuated in comparison with patients without DM.
CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00977938.
Medical Subject Headings
Aged; Aspirin; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug-Eluting Stents; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pyridines
PubMed ID
26994121
Volume
133
Issue
18
First Page
1772
Last Page
1782