Temporal Trends in Retrograde Crossing of Epicardial Collaterals in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

4-1-2022

Publication Title

The Journal of invasive cardiology

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The use of retrograde crossings in chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) provides higher technical success rates in CTO-PCI. However, the use of epicardial collaterals carries a higher complication risk.

METHODS AND RESULTS: In this study, we aimed to investigate the temporal trends in retrograde crossing of epicardial collaterals, introduction of new guidewires, in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), and technical success rates in a large, multinational registry. We demonstrate that technical success rates increased substantially from about 5%-10% to 76% in the past decade without a concomitant increase in MACE rate (~3% to 4%), likely associated with increased operator experience and introduction of new guidewires. In addition, we show that while high-volume centers have higher technical success, they also have higher perforation rates.

Medical Subject Headings

Chronic Disease; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Occlusion; Humans; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Registries; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome

PubMed ID

35302949

ePublication

ePub ahead of print

Volume

34

Issue

4

First Page

294

Last Page

294

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