Hemodynamic Changes Related To Computed Tomography Annulus Sizing In Tricuspid Valve Transcatheter Edge-to-edge Repair

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

7-1-2025

Publication Title

J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr

Abstract

Introduction: Tricuspid valve (TV) edge-to-edge repair (TEER) is a novel procedure to treat patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR). Although commercially available, there is a lack of data predicting hemodynamic consequences with deployment of tricuspid TEER clasp devices. Utilizing gated cardiac computed tomography (CCT) for procedural planning may offer benefit. Methods: Retrospective analysis was conducted on twenty patients who underwent TV-TEER between August 2024 and February 2025, with the TriClip (Abbott, USA) device. All patients had pre-procedural imaging with CCT analysis and echocardiogram. Each patient underwent post-procedural transthoracic echocardiogram within 24 hours after TV-TEER. Results: Illustrated in figure 1A is the rise in trans-tricuspid gradient per clip, by baseline CCT-derived annular area. The average rise in gradient in the entire cohort (n=20) was 1.6 mmHg per patient, and 0.8 mmHg per clip. However, the average gradient rise per clip deployed in those patients with an annulus < 1,600 mm2 (n=6) was 1.7 mmHg, while in those patients with an annulus > 1,600 mm2 (n=14) the average gradient rise per clip deployed was 0.5 mmHg. Detailed outcomes of each patient are demonstrated in figure 1B. Conclusions: In our single center experience, patients with CCT-derived tricuspid annular area less than 1,600 mm2 on pre-procedural imaging appeared to demonstrate a more significant rise in TV diastolic gradients per clip deployed during TV-TEER. Pre-procedural CCT is of paramount importance in patients undergoing TV-TEER and aids procedural planning and predicting hemodynamic outcomes. To our knowledge, this is the earliest commercial descriptive data demonstrating the relationship between CCT-derived TV annuli and hemodynamic outcomes. Larger studies are needed to determine further impact, as well as a direct relationship between pre-procedural annular size and post-procedural change in TV diastolic gradients, as our data suggests. [Formula presented]

Volume

19

Issue

4

First Page

S94

Last Page

S95

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