TCT-112 Predicting In-Hospital Acute Myocardial Infarction in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The PROGRESS-CTO Acute Myocardial Infarction Score

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

9-20-2022

Publication Title

J Am Coll Cardiol

Abstract

Background: Chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is associated with increased risk of periprocedural complications. Estimating the risk of complications facilitates risk-benefit assessment and procedural planning. Methods: We analyzed the Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention (PROGRESS-CTO; NCT02061436) and created a risk score for periprocedural acute myocardial infraction (MI). Logistic regression prediction modeling was used to identify independently associated variables and the model was internally validated with bootstrapping. Results: Of the 10,480 CTO PCI cases performed between 2012 and 2022 at 40 US and non-US centers, periprocedural MI occurred in 66 (0.63%). The final prediction model included 5 variables, of which 3 were independent predictors of acute MI: prior coronary artery bypass graft: odds ratio (OR) 2.44, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.15-5.17, 1 point; atrial fibrillation: OR 2.39, 95% CI, 1.05-5.47, 1 point; and blunt stump, OR 2.70, 95% CI 1.22-5.98, 1 point; prior MI (not significant); and diabetes mellitus (not significant); with a bootstrap corrected c-statistic of 0.72 (95% CI, 0.65-0.80). The calculated risk percentages for acute MI based on the PROGRESS-CTO acute MI risk score ranged from 0.18% to 2.83% for acute MI, and 87% of patients had PROGRESS-CTO acute MI risk score of 0 or 1, corresponding to an acute MI risk of 0.18%-0.50% (Figure). [Formula presented] Conclusion: The PROGRESS-CTO in-hospital acute MI risk score can facilitate risk-benefit assessment and procedural planning in patients undergoing CTO PCI. Categories: CORONARY: Complex and Higher Risk Procedures for Indicated Patients (CHIP)

Volume

80

Issue

12

First Page

B46

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