Efficacy and Safety of Clascoterone Cream 1% in Patients with Acne vulgaris across Subgroups Defined By Demographic Characteristics
Recommended Citation
Eichenfield LF, Hebert AA, Stein Gold L, Cartwright M, Moro L, Han J, Squittieri N, and Mazzetti A. Efficacy and Safety of Clascoterone Cream 1% in Patients with Acne vulgaris across Subgroups Defined By Demographic Characteristics. Value Health 2023; 26(6):S29.
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
6-1-2023
Publication Title
Value in Health
Abstract
Objectives: Clascoterone cream 1% is approved for the treatment of acne vulgaris in patients aged ≥12 years. Pooled efficacy and safety data stratified by age and sex from two randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled Phase 3 studies (CB-03-01/25 and CB-03-01/26) and an open-label long-term extension study (CB-03-01/27) are presented.
Methods: Patients with moderate-to-severe acne were randomized 1:1 to twice-daily treatment of the face with clascoterone or vehicle for 12 weeks (W); all patients continuing into the open-label extension study applied clascoterone for up to 9 additional months. Efficacy was assessed in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population for proportion of randomized patients achieving an Investigator’s Global Assessment score of 0 or 1 (IGA 0/1) with a ≥2-point reduction from baseline. Safety was assessed from treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) in all treated patients.
Results: Of 709/712 patients aged ≥12 years originally randomized to clascoterone/vehicle, 63.9%/60.4% were female, and the mean ± standard deviation (SD) age was 19.8 ± 6.1/19.5 ± 6.1 years; there were only 11/13 male patients aged ≥25 years, and no data are shown for this subgroup. Among patients in the ITT population randomized to clascoterone/vehicle, 17.2%/3.9% (12–17 years; P <0.0001), 24.4%/9.8% (≥18 years; P <0.0001), and 31.5%/10.8% (females ≥25 years; P = 0.002) achieved IGA 0/1 by W12; 45.6%, 54.0%, and 44.4% of extension study patients aged 12–17, ≥18, and females ≥25 years, respectively, achieved IGA 0/1 after 12 months applying clascoterone. Frequency of TEAEs through W12 in clascoterone/vehicle-treated patients was 10.8%/14.2%, 11.5%/11.6%, and 9.6%/12.9% for ages 12–17, ≥18, and females ≥25 years, respectively.
Conclusions: Clascoterone efficacy and safety were maintained in adolescent and adult patients, including female patients aged ≥25 years.
Volume
26
Issue
6
First Page
S29