Efficacy of Sarecycline in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Facial Acne Vulgaris (Av): Combined Results from Three Phase 3 Studies

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

7-1-2026

Publication Title

J Am Acad Dermatol

Keywords

Dermatology

Abstract

Sarecycline, a narrow-spectrum oral antibiotic approved for treatment of inflammatory lesions in moderate-to-severe acne vulgaris (AV), has been evaluated in three phase 3 trials that have been reported separately. This pooled analysis of results from these trials provided information from a cohort of patients with moderate-to-severe facial AV (Investigators’ Global Assessment [IGA] 3 or 4) treated with this agent. Each trial had a 12-week duration and followed a randomized (1:1 sarecycline vs placebo in two studies and 2:1 in one study) double-blind design in which patients received sarecycline (1.5 mg/day) or placebo. Endpoints assessed included IGA success (score of 0 [clear] or almost clear [1] and a reduction from baseline >/=2), percent reduction in inflammatory lesions, and absolute reduction in the number of non-inflammatory lesions. The trials enrolled 2,393 patients (9-45 years old, 57.4% female; 64.9% white, 12.6% black, 19.0% Asian, 2.2% multiracial, and 1.3% other). At Week 12, IGA success was achieved by 25.9% of patients treated with sarecycline vs 13.3% for placebo (P<0.0001). Percent reductions in inflammatory lesions were –58.5% vs –41.2% (P<0.0001), respectively; and those for non-inflammatory lesions were –40.4% vs –29.2% (P<0.01). Pooled results from the three studies indicated a rapid onset of action for sarecycline. At 3 weeks after treatment initiation (first post-baseline evaluation), percent reductions in inflammatory lesions were –30.5% for sarecycline and –22.4% for placebo (P=0.0001). This pooled analysis demonstrates that sarecycline improves IGA and inflammatory lesions in moderate-to-severe AV, with improvements evident as early as week 3 and sustained over time.

Volume

95

Issue

1

First Page

AB193

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