Efficacy of Apremilast in Patients with Moderate Psoriasis, Including High-Impact Site Involvement: A Pooled Analysis of Six Trials

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

7-1-2026

Publication Title

J Am Acad Dermatol

Keywords

Dermatology

Abstract

Plaque psoriasis can significantly impact quality-of-life, even with limited skin involvement. We assessed efficacy of apremilast in patients with psoriasis with affected body surface area (BSA) 3-10%, including some patients with high-impact site (HIS) involvement in scalp, nails, or genitals. Patients were pooled from five placebo-controlled trials (randomized to apremilast or placebo until Week 16 [Wk16] followed by open-label apremilast; 1–5) and one open-label, single-arm apremilast trial (6). Assessments through Wk32 included achievement of BSA ≤1%/≤3%, 75% reduction from baseline BSA (BSA-75), Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score <3, Static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) score 0/1, Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score 0/1, Scalp PGA (ScPGA) score 0/1 (score ≥2 at baseline), percent change from baseline in Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI; score >1 at baseline), and sPGA-Genitalia (sPGA-G) score 0/1 (score ≥2 at baseline); non-responder imputation for missing data. In total, 1152 patients were included (HIS involvement: scalp, 62.5 %; nails, 32.6 %; genitals, 22.4%); 671 patients were randomized to apremilast and 481 to placebo. Baseline characteristics were generally similar between treatment arms (mean BSA: apremilast, 6.3%; placebo, 6.2%). At Wk16, apremilast significantly improved skin clearance and quality-of-life vs placebo (p<0.0001 for BSA ≤1%/≤3%, BSA-75, PASI <3, sPGA 0/1, DLQI 0/1). At Wk32, efficacy was maintained or improved with apremilast. Apremilast also yielded improvements by HIS (at Wk16, p<0.01 vs placebo for ScPGA 0/1, NAPSI, sPGA-G 0/1, DLQI 0/1). Pooled data from multiple apremilast trials demonstrate that apremilast improves skin clearance and quality-of-life in patients with moderate psoriasis, including HIS involvement.

Volume

95

Issue

1

First Page

AB190

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