A Novel Curriculum for Ophthalmology Training of Emergency Medicine Residents (COPTER)
Recommended Citation
Bouman A, Goyal N, Guyer C, Goyal A, Huitsing H, Dowers C, Clark C, Noll S, Harrison M, and Stokes-Buzzelli S. A novel curriculum for ophthalmology training of emergency medicine residents (COPTER). West J Emerg Med 2018; 19:S1.
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
2018
Publication Title
West J Emerg Med
Abstract
Background: Emergency Medicine (EM) physicians must effectively manage ophthalmologic emergencies, yet many EM residencies teach Ophthalmology via the traditional off-service rotation model. Training during medical school is limited and variable. Objectives: Replacing an apprenticeship model of ophthalmology training with an innovative longitudinal curriculum may improve EM residents' competency in treating eye complaints. Methods: The Curriculum for Ophthalmology Training of Emergency Medicine Residents (COPTER) is designed to cover all the Ophthalmology content in the Model of EM over 18 months. It consists of three, 4-hour sessions employing didactics and hands-on training in diagnosis, equipment use, and procedures. A knowledge test was administered to 16 PGY1 EM residents before and immediately after participation in COPTER session 1; the test was re-administered 8 months later (before session 2) to assess knowledge retention. These residents also completed a survey at the end of PGY1 to assess self-perceived competency in the diagnosis and management of select ophthalmologic complaints. The same survey was administered to 16 upper-class residents who had completed a 2-week ophthalmology rotation during their PGY1 year ("Pre-COPTER") and was re-administered after they completed one session of COPTER ("Mixed Curriculum.") Paired t-test and Wilcoxon Rank Sum test were used to analyze the data. Results: Residents displayed improved knowledge immediately after a COPTER Session (p=0.0012 compared to pretest), and this improvement was sustained 8 months later (p=0.0261). There was a statistically signifcant increase in self-perceived competency in evaluating medical eye complaints (p=0.0493) and in acute glaucoma management (p=0.0221) between the Pre-COPTER and the Mixed Curriculum. Conclusions: An innovative, multi-modal ophthalmology curriculum improved EM resident knowledge of the diagnosis and management of ophthalmologic emergencies. When compared to an apprenticeship/rotation model, this curriculum also enhanced self-reported competency in managing medical eye complaints. COPTER may improve the care of patients with ophthalmologic emergencies. [Table Presented].
Volume
19
First Page
S1