Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Drainage of Intra-Abdominal Abscess Using 15-mm vs. 10-mm Lumen-Apposing Metal Stents: An International Case-Matched Study
Recommended Citation
Ichkhanian Y, Chaudhary AJ, Veracruz N, Faisal MS, Peller M, Kushnir V, Daugherty TT, Genere JR, Pawa R, Pawa S, Ahmed W, Huggett MT, Paranandi B, Aparicio JR, Martínez-Moreno B, Nimri F, Ashraf T, Alluri S, Obri M, Dang D, Singla S, Piraka C, and Zuchelli T. Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Drainage of Intra-Abdominal Abscess Using 15-mm vs. 10-mm Lumen-Apposing Metal Stents: An International Case-Matched Study. Gastrointest Endosc 2025.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-7-2025
Publication Title
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Efficacy and safety of EUS-guided placement of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) has been reported yet advantage of using 15-mm LAMS over 10-mm LAMS yet to be explored.
METHODS: International, retrospective, case-matched study of patients with intra-abdominal abscess who underwent EUS-guided drainage with 15-mm (case) and 10-mm (control) LAMS between 03/2019 and 09/2022.
RESULTS: 51 patients underwent EUS-guided drainage using LAMS [15-mm 29 (57%), 10-mm 22 (43%)]. The most common location of the abscess was peri-pancreatic 43%. Technical success rate was achieved in 97% of cases and 100 % of controls (p=0.412), while clinical success was achieved in 98% and 96%, respectively, (OR 1.3; p=0.089). AE occurred in 7.8% of the cases. Patients with 15-mm LAMS underwent fewer total endoscopic procedures (mean 2.5 vs.3.6; P < 0.023).
CONCLUSION: Both sizes showed comparable clinical success and safety profiles, with a significant trend of the need for fewer endoscopic procedures with the 15-mm LAMS.
PubMed ID
39788214
ePublication
ePub ahead of print