Small molecular inhibitors: Therapeutic strategies for pancreatic cancer

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-1-2024

Publication Title

Drug discovery today

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer (PC), a disease with high heterogeneity and a dense stromal microenvironment, presents significant challenges and a bleak prognosis. Recent breakthroughs have illuminated the crucial interplay among RAS, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and hedgehog pathways in PC progression. Small molecular inhibitors have emerged as a potential solution with their advantages of oral administration and the ability to target intracellular and extracellular sites effectively. However, despite the US FDA approving over 100 small-molecule targeted antitumor drugs, challenges such as low response rates and drug resistance persist. This review delves into the possibility of using small molecules to treat persistent or spreading PC, highlighting the challenges and the urgent need for a diverse selection of inhibitors to develop more effective treatment strategies.

Medical Subject Headings

Humans; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Antineoplastic Agents; Animals; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Molecular Targeted Therapy; ErbB Receptors; Hedgehog Proteins; Small Molecule Libraries

PubMed ID

38849028

Volume

29

Issue

7

First Page

104053

Last Page

104053

Share

COinS