Scholarly journal articles authored by members of Henry Ford Health on the topic of Disparities and Equity in Health and Healthcare.

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Submissions from 2022

CRT-100.38 Shock Protocols May Decrease Racial, Ethnic, and Sex Disparities in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cardiogenic Shock, Lindsey Aurora, Sarah Gorgis, Alejandro Lemor, Lina Ya'qoub, Katherine Kunkel, Yueren Zhou, Allison Dupont, Cindy Grines, Michele Voeltz, Sara Martinez, Behnam Tehrani, Nasrien E. Ibrahim, Alexander G. Truesdell, David Wohns, Akshay Khandelwal, William W. O'Neill, and Mir B. Basir

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Black-White Disparities and Preterm Births Comparisons Following the COVID-19 Pandemic in Michigan, Mariam Ayyash, Megan McNitt, Raminder K. Khangura, Gregory Goyert, D'Angela S. Pitts, Majid Shaman, Robyn Garcia, Madhurima Keerthy, and Monique Swain

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Disparities in Emergency Department Utilization Among Women with Postpartum Mood Disorders (2006-2016), Jourdin L. Batchelor, Courtney D. Townsel, Li Jiang, Dayna Leplatte-Ogini, Martina T. Caldwell, Emma Giuliani, and Erica E. Marsh

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The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Racial Disparities in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty in the United States, Matthew J. Best, Catherine J. Fedorka, Robert M. Belniak, Derek A. Haas, Xiaoran Zhang, April D. Armstrong, Joseph A. Abboud, Andrew Jawa, Evan A. O'Donnell, Jason E. Simon, Eric R. Wagner, Momin Malik, Michael B. Gottschalk, Adam Z. Khan, Gary F. Updegrove, Eric C. Makhni, Jon Jp Warner, and Uma Srikumaran

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ASO Visual Abstract: Understanding Racial Differences in Lung Cancer Surgery Through a Statewide Quality Collaborative, Sidra N. Bonner, Chang He, Melissa Clark, Kumari Adams, Felix Orelaru, Andrew Popoff, Andrew Chang, Elliot Wakeam, and Kiran Lagisetty

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Understanding Racial Differences in Lung Cancer Surgery Through a Statewide Quality Collaborative, Sidra N. Bonner, Chang He, Melissa Clark, Kumari Adams, Felix Orelaru, Andrew Popoff, Andrew Chang, Elliot Wakeam, and Kiran Lagisetty

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Reducing Smoking Cessation Disparities: Capacity for a Primary Care- and Technology-Based Approach Among Medicaid Recipients, Jordan M. Braciszewski, Kelsey J. Sala-Hamrick, Logan Zelenak, Jordan Gootee, Farah Elsiss, Jonathan Ottolini, Ana Lanier, Suzanne M. Colby, and Brian K. Ahmedani

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An Effective Response to Healthcare Disparities Begins With a Strategic Plan, Denise Brooks-Williams

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Demographic Factors and Disparate Outcomes in Mycosis Fungoides: Retrospective Analysis of a Racially Diverse 440 Patient Cohort from Detroit, MI, USA, Connor R. Buechler, Ethan Sagher, Aaron Tisack, Gordon Jacobsen, Henry W. Lim, Chauncey A. McHargue, Ben J. Friedman, Qing-Sheng Mi, David M. Ozog, and Jesse Veenstra

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Uterine Weight as a Modifier of Black/White Racial Disparities in Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy Among Veterans with Fibroids in the Veterans Health Administration, Cathea M. Carey, Jodie G. Katon, Andrew S. Bossick, Kristen E. Gray, Kemi M. Doll, Alicia Y. Christy, and Lisa S. Callegari

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Racial Inequities in Access to Ventricular Assist Device and Transplant Persist After Consideration for Preferences for Care: A Report From the REVIVAL Study, Thomas M. Cascino, Monica M. Colvin, David E. Lanfear, Blair Richards, Shokoufeh Khalatbari, Douglas L. Mann, Wendy C. Taddei-Peters, Neal Jeffries, Daphne C. Watkins, Garrick C. Stewart, and Keith D. Aaronson

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Faculty Recruitment, Retention, and Representation in Leadership: An Evidence-Based Guide to Best Practices for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion from the Council of Residency Directors in Emergency Medicine, Dayle Davenport, Al'ai Alvarez, Sreeja Natesan, Martina T. Caldwell, Moises Gallegos, Adaira Landry, Melissa Parsons, and Michael Gottlieb

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Patient perspectives of the climate of diversity, equity, and inclusion in the emergency department, Kavya Davuluri, Nikhil Goyal, Harold Gomez Acevedo, Jason Folt, Namita Jayaprakash, Michelle Slezak, and Martina T. Caldwell

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Age-dependent and sex-dependent disparity in mortality in patients with adrenal incidentalomas and autonomous cortisol secretion: an international, retrospective, cohort study, Timo Deutschbein, Giuseppe Reimondo, Guido Di Dalmazi, Irina Bancos, Jekaterina Patrova, Dimitra Argyro Vassiliadi, Anja Barač Nekić, Miguel Debono, Pina Lardo, Filippo Ceccato, Luigi Petramala, Alessandro Prete, Iacopo Chiodini, Miomira Ivović, Kalliopi Pazaitou-Panayiotou, Krystallenia I Alexandraki, Felicia Alexandra Hanzu, Paola Loli, Serkan Yener, Katharina Langton, Ariadni Spyroglou, Tomaz Kocjan, Sabina Zacharieva, Nuria Valdés, Urszula Ambroziak, Mari Suzuki, Mario Detomas, Soraya Puglisi, Lorenzo Tucci, Danae Anastasia Delivanis, Dimitris Margaritopoulos, Tina Dusek, Roberta Maggio, Carla Scaroni, Antonio Concistrè, Cristina Lucia Ronchi, Barbara Altieri, Cristina Mosconi, Aristidis Diamantopoulos, Nicole Marie Iñiguez-Ariza, Valentina Vicennati, Anna Pia, Matthias Kroiss, Gregory Kaltsas, Alexandra Chrisoulidou, Ljiljana V. Marina, Valentina Morelli, Wiebke Arlt, Claudio Letizia, Marco Boscaro, Antonio Stigliano, Darko Kastelan, Stylianos Tsagarakis, Shobana Athimulam, Uberto Pagotto, Uwe Maeder, Henrik Falhammar, John Newell-Price, Massimo Terzolo, and Martin Fassnacht

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Impact of the COVID-19 breast cancer screening hiatus on clinical stage and racial disparities in New York City, Genevieve A. Fasano, Solange Bayard, Rulla Tamimi, Vivian Bea, Manmeet Malik, Melissa Davis, Rache Simmons, Alexander Swistel, Jennifer Marti, Michele Drotman, Janine Katzen, Silvia Formenti, John Ng, Alan Astrow, Evelyn Taiwo, Onyinye Balogun, Beth Siegel, Agnes Radzio, Lauren Elreda, Yalei Chen, and Lisa Newman

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Racial Disparities in COVID-19 Outcomes Among Black and White Patients With Cancer, Julie Fu, Sonya A. Reid, Benjamin French, Cassandra Hennessy, Clara Hwang, Na Tosha Gatson, Narjust Duma, Sanjay Mishra, Ryan Nguyen, Jessica E. Hawley, Sunny R. K. Singh, David D. Chism, Neeta K. Venepalli, Jeremy L. Warner, Toni K. Choueiri, Andrew L. Schmidt, Leslie A. Fecher, Jennifer E. Girard, Mehmet A. Bilen, Deepak Ravindranathan, Sharad Goyal, Trisha M. Wise-Draper, Cathleen Park, Corrie A. Painter, Sheila M. McGlown, Gilberto de Lima Lopes, Oscar K. Serrano, and Dimpy P. Shah

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Increase Access, Reduce Disparities: Recommendations for Modifying Medicaid CGM Coverage Eligibility Criteria, Rodolfo J. Galindo, Grazia Aleppo, Christopher G. Parkin, David A. Baidal, Anders L. Carlson, Eda Cengiz, Gregory P. Forlenza, Davida F. Kruger, Carol Levy, Janet B. McGill, and Guillermo E. Umpierrez

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Holistic Review, Mitigating Bias, and Other Strategies in Residency Recruitment for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion: An Evidence-based Guide to Best Practices from the Council of Residency Directors in Emergency Medicine, Moises Gallegos, Adaira Landry, Al'ai Alvarez, Dayle Davenport, Martina T. Caldwell, Melissa Parsons, Michael Gottlieb, and Sreeja Natesan

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Disparities in the Use of Older Donation After Circulatory Death Liver Allografts in the United States Versus the United Kingdom, Emmanouil Giorgakis, Tommy Ivanics, Shirin E. Khorsandi, David Wallace, Lyle Burdine, Wayel Jassem, Amit K. Mathur, and Nigel Heaton

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South Asian ethnicity: What can we do to make this risk enhancer a risk equivalent?, Kartik Gupta, Mahmoud Al Rifai, Aliza Hussain, Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas, Jaideep Patel, Dinesh Kalra, Zainab Samad, and Salim S. Virani

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Health Care Disparity in Pain, Travis M. Hamilton, Jared C. Reese, and Ellen L. Air

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Prior differences in previous trauma exposure primarily drive the observed racial/ethnic differences in posttrauma depression and anxiety following a recent trauma, N G Harnett, N M Dumornay, M Delity, L D Sanchez, K Mohiuddin, P I Musey, M J Seamon, S A McLean, R C Kessler, K C Koenen, F L Beaudoin, L A M Lebois, S J H van Rooij, N A Sampson, V Michopoulos, J L Maples-Keller, J P Haran, A B Storrow, Christopher A. Lewandowski, P L Hendry, S Sheikh, C W Jones, B E Punches, M C Kurz, R A Swor, M E McGrath, L A Hudak, J L Pascual, S L House, X An, J S Stevens, T C Neylan, T Jovanovic, S D Linnstaedt, L T Germine, E M Datner, A M Chang, C Pearson, D A Peak, R C Merchant, R M Domeier, N K Rathlev, B J O'Neil, P Sergot, S E Bruce, M W Miller, R H Pietrzak, J Joormann, D M Barch, D A Pizzagalli, J F Sheridan, J W Smoller, B Luna, S E Harte, J M Elliott, and K J Ressler

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Mediators of Racial Disparities in Heart Dose among Whole Breast Radiotherapy Patients, Christina Hunter Chapman, Reshma Jagsi, Kent A. Griffith, Jean M. Moran, Frank Vicini, Eleanor Walker, Michael Dominello, Eyad Abu-Isa, James Hayman, Anna M. Laucis, Melissa Mietzel, and Lori Pierce

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Racial Disparities and Risk for COVID-19 Among Pregnant Patients: Results from the Michigan Statewide Collaborative, Inara Ismailova, Robert J. Sokol, Dereje W. Gudicha, Yasmin G. Hasbini, Adi L. Tarca, Pooja M. Green, Theodore Jones, Gregory Goyert, Lisa Thiel, Youssef Youssef, Courtney Townsel, Shyla Vengalil, Paige Paladino, Amy Wright, Mariam Ayyash, Gayathri Vadlamudi, Marta Szymanska, Sonia Sajja, Grace Sterenberg, Michael Baracy Jr., Karlee Grace, Kaitlyn Houston, Jessica Norman, Ray Bahado-Singh, and Sonia S. Hassan

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Understanding the role of structural racism in sleep disparities: a call to action and methodological considerations, Dayna A. Johnson, Benjamin Reiss, Philip Cheng, and Chandra L. Jackson

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Racial disparities in treatment engagement and outcomes in digital cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia among pregnant women, David A. Kalmbach, Philip Cheng, Anthony N. Reffi, Grace M. Seymour, Melissa K. Ruprich, Luisa F. Bazan, D'Angela S. Pitts, Olivia Walch, and Christopher L. Drake

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Racial Disparities in Adherence to Annual Lung Cancer Screening and Recommended Follow-up Care: A Multicenter Cohort Study, Roger Y. Kim, Katharine A. Rendle, Nandita Mitra, Chelsea A. Saia, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Robert T. Greenlee, Andrea N. Burnett-Hartman, Stacey A. Honda, Michael J. Simoff, Marilyn M. Schapira, Jennifer M. Croswell, Rafael Meza, Debra P. Ritzwoller, and Anil Vachani

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Socioeconomic Status as a Mediator of Racial Disparity in Annual Lung Cancer Screening Adherence, Roger Y. Kim, Katharine A. Rendle, Nandita Mitra, Chelsea A. Saia, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Robert T. Greenlee, Andrea N. Burnett-Hartman, Stacey A. Honda, Michael J. Simoff, Marilyn M. Schapira, Jennifer M. Croswell, Rafael Meza, Debra P. Ritzwoller, and Anil Vachani

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Racial Differences in Treatments and Toxicity in Patients With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Thoracic Radiation Therapy, Anna M. B. Laucis, Kimberly A. Hochstedler, Matthew J. Schipper, Peter A. Paximadis, Thomas P. Boike, Derek P. Bergsma, Benjamin Movsas, Annette E. Kretzler, Daniel E. Spratt, Robert T. Dess, Melissa A. Mietzel, Michael M. Dominello, Martha M. Matuszak, Reshma Jagsi, James A. Hayman, Lori J. Pierce, and Shruti Jolly

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Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Diversity in Academic Orthopaedic Surgery Leadership, Austin M. Meadows, Madelyn M. Skinner, Majd T. Faraj, Alaa A. Hazime, Russell G. Day, Jessi A. Fore, and Charles S. Day

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Racial and ethnic disparities in pelvic floor disorder awareness, N. Megahed, S. Pai, E. Robison, Rebeccah Briskin, K. Menhaji, S. Spector, R. Hidalgo, and D. Antosh

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SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies for COVID-19: Outcomes for bamlanivimab versus bamlanivimab-etesevimab combination in a racially diverse cohort of patients with significant comorbidities, Lea M. Monday, Indira Brar, George Alangaden, and Mayur S. Ramesh

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Disparities in the Effects of Acuity Circle-based Liver Allocation on Waitlist and Transplant Practice Between Centers, Shunji Nagai, Tommy Ivanics, Toshihiro Kitajima, Shingo Shimada, Tayseer M. Shamaa, Kelly Collins, Michael Rizzari, Atsushi Yoshida, Dilip Moonka, and Marwan S. Abouljoud

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Global Learning for Health Equity: A Literature Review, Yolanda Ogbolu, Ruth Dudding, Kevin Fiori, Janette North-Kabore, Dana Parke, Rev Alexander Plum, Sonya Shin, and Virginia Rowthorn

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Do African American (AA) have more Aggressive Prostate Cancer (PCa) Diagnosed by Multiparametric Magnet Resonance Imaging (mpMRI) Combined with Fusion Biopsy: Our Institutional Experience in a Racially Mixed Population, Oluwayomi Oyedeji, Daniel Schultz, Nilesh Gupta, and Oudai Hassan

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Microaggressions in our daily workplace encounters: a barrier to achieving diversity and inclusion, Ashishkumar K. Parikh and Jessica R. Leschied

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Physician Pipeline and Pathway Programs: An Evidence-based Guide to Best Practices for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion from the Council of Residency Directors in Emergency Medicine, Melissa Parsons, Martina T. Caldwell, Al'ai Alvarez, Dayle Davenport, Moises Gallegos, Adaira Landry, Michael Gottlieb, and Sreeja Natesan

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Racial Disparities in Patients with Stage IIIC Endometrial Cancer, T. Patrich, Y. Wang, Mohamed A. Elshaikh, S. Zhu, S. Damast, J. Y. Li, E. C. Fields, S. Beriwal, A. Keller, E. A. Kidd, M. Usoz, S. Jolly, E. Jaworski, E. W. Leung, E. Donovan, N. K. Taunk, J. P. Chino, A. L. Russo, J. S. Lea, L. J. Lee, K. Albuquerque, and L. Hathout

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Transcriptome and DNA methylome analyses reveal underlying mechanisms for the racial disparity in uterine fibroids, Emmanuel N. Paul, Joshua A. Grey, Tyler J. Carpenter, Zachary B. Madaj, Kin H. Lau, Scott A. Givan, Gregory W. Burns, Ronald L. Chandler, Ganesa R. Wegienka, Hui Shen, and Jose M. Teixeira

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Gender Equality in Neurosurgery and Strategic Goals Toward a More Balanced Workforce, Jillian H. Plonsker, Deborah Benzil, Ellen L. Air, Sarah Woodrow, Martina Stippler, and Sharona Ben-Haim

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Trends in Diversity in Integrated Cardiothoracic Surgery Residencies, Mason Powell, Fatima Wilder, Oluwatomisin Obafemi, Navyatha Mohan, Robert Higgins, Amy Tang, and Ikenna Okereke

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Comparison Between the 2021 USPSTF Lung Cancer Screening Criteria and Other Lung Cancer Screening Criteria for Racial Disparity in Eligibility, Chan Yeu Pu, Christine M. Lusk, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Shirish M. Gadgeel, Ayman O. Soubani, and Ann G. Schwartz

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Life Course Racism and Depressive Symptoms among Young Black Women, Arbor J. L. Quist, Xiaoxia Han, Donna D. Baird, Lauren A. Wise, Ganesa Wegienka, Cheryl L. Woods-Giscombe, and Anissa Irvin Vines

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Gender and ethnic representation of incoming Mohs micrographic surgery fellows in the United States: A look into fellowship diversity, Rafey Rehman, Mustafa Azam, Sheema Rehman, Harleen Arora, and Laurie L. Kohen

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Creating a more racial-ethnic inclusive clinical ultrasound community, Javier Rosario, Resa E. Lewiss, Lori A. Stolz, Marina Del Rios, Josie Acuña, Srikar Adhikari, David Amponsah, Almaz S. Dessie, Michael Gottlieb, Robert D. Huang, Jodi Jones, Adaira Landry, Rachel B. Liu, Lorraine Ng, Nova L. Panebianco, Anthony J. Weekes, and Starr Knight

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Disparity Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Pancreas Surgery at an Urban Tertiary Care Center, Mariam A. Saad, Kendyll J. Gartrelle, Rupen Shah, Julie Clark, Kyra Langley, Erin Field, Christopher P. Steffes, and David S. Kwon

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Racial variation in baseline characteristics and wait times among patients undergoing bariatric surgery, Mary R. Shen, Shannon Jiang, M. Andrew Millis, Sidra N. Bonner, Aaron J. Bonham, Jonathan F. Finks, Amir Ghaferi, Arthur M. Carlin, and Oliver A. Varban

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Trends in Diet Quality by Race/Ethnicity among Adults in the United States for 2011-2018, Meng-Hua Tao, Jia-Liang Liu, and Uyen-Sa D. T Nguyen

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Social deprivation index and ischemic events after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with diabetes mellitus, Asad J. Torabi, Fakilahyel S. Mshelbwala, Daniel Hugenberg, Richard J. Kovacs, and Rolf P. Kreutz

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Differences in Self-Reported Food Allergy and Food-Associated Anaphylaxis by Race and Ethnicity Among SAPPHIRE Cohort Participants, Shujie Xiao, Neha Sahasrabudhe, Mao Yang, Donglei Hu, Patrick Sleiman, Samantha Hochstadt, Whitney Cabral, Frank Gilliland, W. James Gauderman, Fernando Martinez, Hakon Hakonarson, Rajesh Kumar, Esteban G. Burchard, and Keoki L. Williams

Submissions from 2021

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Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Acute Stroke Care, Time Metrics, Outcomes, and Racial Disparities in a Southeast Michigan Health System, Hassan Aboul Nour, Muhammad Affan, Ghada Mohamed, Ali Y. Mohamud, Lonni Schultz, Katie Latack, Megan Brady, Dawn Scozzarri, Yazeed Haddad, Angelos Katramados, Alex B. Chebl, and Ahmad R. Ramadan

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Characteristics and comparative clinical outcomes of prisoner versus non-prisoner populations hospitalized with COVID-19, Ahmed M. Altibi, Bhargava Pallavi, Hassan Liaqat, Alexander A. Slota, Radhika Sheth, Lama N. Al Jebbawi, Matt E. George, Allison LeDuc, Enas Abdallah, Luke R. Russell, Saniya Jain, Nariné Shirvanian, Ahmad Masri, and Vivek Kak

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Sex differences in treatment strategy for coronary artery aneurysms: Insights from the international Coronary Artery Aneurysm Registry, F Arslan, I. J. Núñez-Gil, R Rodríguez-Olivares, E Cerrato, M Bollati, L Nombela-Franco, B Terol, E Alfonso-Rodríguez, S. J. Camacho Freire, Pedro A. Villablanca, I. J. Amat Santos, J. M. De la Torre Hernández, I Pascual, C Liebetrau, M Alkhouli, and A Fernández-Ortiz

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Screening mammography mitigates breast cancer disparities through early detection of triple negative breast cancer, Solange Bayard, Genevieve Fasano, Yalei Chen, Melissa Davis, Michele Drotman, Jessica Bensenhaver, Alexander Swistel, Rache Simmons, Jennifer Marti, and Lisa Newman

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Regional and sociodemographic differences in average BMI among US children in the ECHO program, Traci A. Bekelman, Dana Dabelea, Jody M. Ganiban, Andrew Law, Alexandra McGovern Reilly, Keri N. Althoff, Noel Mueller, Carlos A. Camargo, Cristiane C. Duarte, Anne L. Dunlop, Amy J. Elliott, Assiamira Ferrara, Diane R. Gold, Irva Hertz-Picciotto, Tina Hartert, Alison E. Hipwell, Kathi Huddleston, Christine C. Johnson, Margaret R. Karagas, Catherine J. Karr, Gurjit K. Hershey, Leslie Leve, Somdat Mahabir, Cindy T. McEvoy, Jenae Neiderhiser, Emily Oken, Andrew Rundle, Sheela Sathyanarayana, Christine Turley, Frances A. Tylavsky, Sara E. Watson, Rosalind Wright, Mingyu Zhang, and Edward M. Zoratti

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Contribution of socioeconomic risk factors within a diverse mycosis fungoides cohort from Detroit, Michigan, Connor R. Buechler, Ethan Sagher, Aaron Tisack, Gordon Jacobsen, Henry W. Lim, Chauncey A. McHargue, Ben J. Friedman, Qing-Sheng Mi, David M. Ozog, and Jesse Veenstra

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ENGAGING CLINICIANS IN A PRE-IMPLEMENTATION ASSESSMENT OF THE WOMEN & PERSON-EMPOWERED COMMUNITY ACCESS FOR REPRODUCTIVE EQUITY (WE CARE) INTERVENTION, Martina T. Caldwell, Nikhil Goyal, Adrienne Dudley, C. Dehlendorf, J. Scott, D. Parke, Phyllis A. Vallee, G. Daniels, Jacob Manteuffel, C. S.D. Thomas, T. C. Guetterman, D. Misra, and Christine L.M. Joseph

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Sleepless in COVID-19: racial disparities during the pandemic as a consequence of structural inequity, Philip Cheng, Melynda D. Casement, Ruby Cuellar, Dayna A. Johnson, David A. Kalmbach, Andrea Cuamatzi-Castelan, and Christopher L. Drake

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Moving beyond the "model minority" myth to understand sleep health disparities in Asian American and Pacific Islander communities, Philip Cheng and Dayna A. Johnson

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Common Complications of Sickle Cell Disease: A Simulation-Based Curriculum, Cassondra Cramer-Bour, Justin Peterson, Barbara Walsh, and Elizabeth S. Klings

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Socioeconomic Disparities in Patient Use of Telehealth During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Surge, Ilaaf Darrat, Samantha Tam, Marwan Boulis, and Amy M. Williams

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The state of gender inclusion in the point-of-care ultrasound community, Almaz S. Dessie, Resa E. Lewiss, Lori A. Stolz, Josie Acuña, Srikar Adhikari, David Amponsah, Marina Del Rios, Rob D. Huang, R. Starr Knight, Adaira Landry, Rachel B. Liu, Michael Gottlieb, Lorraine Ng, Nova L. Panebianco, Javier Rosario, Anthony J. Weekes, and Jodi D. Jones

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Workforce Diversity in Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery: An Analysis of the American Urological Association Census Data, Elodi J. Dielubanza, Ekene A. Enemchukwu, and Humphrey O. Atiemo

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Assessment of gender representation in clinical trials leading to FDA approval for oncology therapeutics between 2014 and 2019: A systematic review-based cohort study, Kyle A. Dymanus, Mohit Butaney, Diana E. Magee, Amanda E. Hird, Amy N. Luckenbaugh, Merry W. Ma, Mary E. Hall, Heather L. Huelster, Aaron A. Laviana, Nancy B. Davis, Martha K. Terris, Zachary Klaassen, and Christopher J.D. Wallis

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Race, not socioeconomic disparities, correlates with survival in human papillomavirus-negative oropharyngeal cancer: A retrospective study, Ryan L. Freedman, Haley Sibley, Amy M. Williams, and Steven S. Chang

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The impact of race, comorbid conditions and obesity on survival endpoints in women with high grade endometrial carcinoma, Juliana Fucinari, Mohamed A. Elshaikh, Julie J. Ruterbusch, Remonda M. Khalil, Gregory Dyson, Daniel Schultz, Rouba Ali-Fehmi, and Michele L. Cote

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COVID-19 in the hotspot of Metropolitan Detroit: A multi-faceted health system experience, Linda Gifford, Christine C. Johnson, Nadia Haque, Karla D. Passalacqua, Jennifer Swiderek, and Steven N. Kalkanis

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The Journal of Applied Laboratory Medicine Special Issue on Health Disparities, Dina N. Greene, Mark A. Marzinke, Gabrielle N. Winston-McPherson, and Zil Goldstein

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Racial and ethnic differences in left atrial appendage occlusion wait time, complications, and periprocedural management, Abdullah Haddad, Matthew Bocchese, Rebecca Garber, Brian P. O'Neill, George A. Yesenosky, Pravin Patil, Martin G. Keane, Sabrina Islam, Jacqueline M. Sherrer, Anuj Basil, Chethan Gangireddy, Joshua M. Cooper, Edmond M. Cronin, and Isaac R. Whitman

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Switching to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Black Americans With HIV-1: A Randomized Phase 3b, Multicenter, Open-Label Study, Debbie Hagins, Princy Kumar, Michael Saag, Anson K. Wurapa, Indira Brar, Daniel Berger, Olayemi Osiyemi, Corrilynn O. Hileman, Moti N. Ramgopal, Cheryl McDonald, Christiana Blair, Kristen Andreatta, Sean E. Collins, Diana M. Brainard, and Hal Martin

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The association of patient education level with outcomes after elective lumbar surgery: a Michigan Spine Surgery Improvement Collaborative study, Travis Hamilton, Mohamed Macki, Seok Yoon Oh, Michael Bazydlo, Lonni Schultz, Hesham Mostafa Zakaria, Jad G. Khalil, Miguelangelo Perez-Cruet, Ilyas Aleem, Paul Park, Richard Easton, David R. Nerenz, Jason M. Schwalb, Muwaffak M. Abdulhak, and Victor Chang

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The Lines That Held Us: Assessing Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities in SARS-CoV-2 Testing, Chu J. Hsiao, Aditi G.M. Patel, Henrietta O. Fasanya, Michelle R. Stoffel, Stacy G. Beal, Gabrielle N. Winston-McPherson, Sean T. Campbell, Steven W. Cotten, Bridgit O. Crews, Kevin Kuan, Cathryn J. Lapedis, Patrick C. Mathias, Octavia M. Peck Palmer, and Dina N. Greene

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Race, Ethnicity, Neighborhood Characteristics, and In-Hospital Coronavirus Disease-2019 Mortality, Jianhui Hu, Christie M. Bartels, Richard A. Rovin, Laura E. Lamb, Amy J.H. Kind, and David R. Nerenz

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Disparities and guideline adherence for HPV testing among patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma, NCDB, and SEER, Solomon Husain, Shivangi Lohia, Valentina Petkov, Timothy Blackwell, Samuel Swisher-McClure, Aviram Mizrachi, Luc G. Morris, Marc A. Cohen, Richard J. Wong, and Benjamin R. Roman

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Creating PDXs from continental African breast tumors: Addressing racial inequity through science, Evelyn M. Jiagge, Tahra K. Suhan, Jessica M. Bensenhaver, Michele Dziubinski, Joseph K. Oppong, Francis Aitpillah, Awuah Baffour, John D. Carpten, Lisa A. Newman, Sofia D. Merajver, and Max S. Wicha

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Multiethnic PDX models predict a possible immune signature associated with TNBC of African ancestry, Evelyn M. Jiagge, Peter J. Ulintz, Shukmei Wong, Sean P. McDermott, Sabrina I. Fossi, Tahra K. Suhan, Mark J. Hoenerhoff, Jessica M. Bensenhaver, Barbara Salem, Michele Dziubinski, Joseph K. Oppong, Francis Aitpillah, Kyei Ishmael, Ernest Osei-Bonsu, Ernest Adjei, Awuah Baffour, Jessica Aldrich, Ahmet Kurdoglu, Kurt Fernando, David W. Craig, Jeff M. Trent, Jun Li, Dhananjay A. Chitale, Lisa A. Newman, John D. Carpten, Max S. Wicha, and Sofia D. Merajver

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Socioeconomic status, financial stress, and glucocorticoid resistance among youth with asthma: Testing the moderation effects of maternal involvement and warmth, Yanping Jiang, Allison K. Farrell, Erin T. Tobin, Henriette E. Mair-Meijers, Derek E. Wildman, Francesca Luca, Richard B. Slatcher, and Samuele Zilioli

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The long shadow of socioeconomic deprivation over the modern management of acute myeloid leukemia: time to unravel the challenges, M. Joseph John, Philip Kuriakose, Mark Smith, Eve Roman, and Sudhir Tauro

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US Childhood Asthma Incidence Rate Patterns From the ECHO Consortium to Identify High-Risk Groups for Primary Prevention, Christine C. Johnson, Aruna Chandran, Suzanne Havstad, Xiuhong Li, Cynthia T. McEvoy, Dennis R. Ownby, Augusto A. Litonjua, Margaret R. Karagas, Carlos A. Camargo, James E. Gern, Frank Gilliland, and Alkis Togias

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Understanding the determinants of circadian health disparities and cardiovascular disease, Dayna A. Johnson, Philip Cheng, Maya FarrHenderson, and Kristen Knutson

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Disparities in liver transplant outcomes in black versus other patients, Sisira Kavuri, Syed-Mohammed Jafri, Mei Lu, and Sirisha Yeddula

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Public Health Leadership During a Pandemic: Michigan's Experience, Joneigh S. Khaldun

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Racial Differences in Treatments and Toxicity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Thoracic Radiation Therapy, Anna Laucis, Kimberly Hochstedler, Matthew Schipper, Peter Paximadis, Thomas Boike, Derek Bergsma, Benjamin Movsas, Munther Ajlouni, Annette E. Kretzler, Daniel Spratt, Robert Dess, Melissa Mietzel, Michael Dominello, Martha Matuszak, Reshma Jagsi, James Hayman, Lori Pierce, and Jolly Shruti

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Outcome of African-American compared to White-American patients with early-stage breast cancer, stratified by phenotype, Anna Lehrberg, Melissa B. Davis, Fadi Baidoun, Lindsay Petersen, Laura L. Susick, Brittany Jenkins, Yalei Chen, Tommy Ivanics, Ilya Rakitin, Jessica Bensenhaver, Erica Proctor, Saul David Nathanson, and Lisa A. Newman

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The call to action to increase racial and ethnic diversity in dermatology: A retrospective, cross-sectional study to monitor progress, Samantha Lopez, Jeannette Olazagasti Lourido, Henry W. Lim, Nkanyezi N. Ferguson, Amit G. Pandya, and Rebecca Vasquez

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Trends in Cirrhosis and Mortality by Age, Sex, Race, and Antiviral Treatment Status Among US Chronic Hepatitis B Patients (2006-2016), Mei Lu, Jia Li, Yueren Zhou, Loralee B. Rupp, Anne C. Moorman, Philip R. Spradling, Eyasu H. Teshale, Joseph A. Boscarino, Yihe G. Daida, Mark A. Schmidt, Sheri Trudeau, and Stuart C. Gordon

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Disparities in Utilization of Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation as Consolidative Therapy for Multiple Myeloma: A Single Institution Retrospective Review, Oleksandra Lupak, Xiaoxia Han, Peter Xie, Kannan Thanikachalam, Hiba Jabbour-Aida, Shatha Farhan, and Josephine Emole

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Disparities in outcomes after spine surgery: a Michigan Spine Surgery Improvement Collaborative study, Mohamed Macki, Travis Hamilton, Seokchun Lim, Edvin Telemi, Michael Bazydlo, David R. Nerenz, Hesham M. Zakaria, Lonni Schultz, Jad G. Khalil, Miguelangelo J. Perez-Cruet, Ilyas S. Aleem, Paul Park, Jason M. Schwalb, Muwaffak M. Abdulhak, and Victor Chang

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Limited Evidence for Use of a Black Race Modifier in eGFR Calculations: A Systematic Review, Mark A. Marzinke, Dina N. Greene, Patrick M. Bossuyt, Allison B. Chambliss, Lauren R. Cirrincione, Christopher R. McCudden, Stacy E.F. Melanson, Jaime H. Noguez, Khushbu Patel, Asa E. Radix, Yemisi Takwoingi, Gabrielle N. Winston-McPherson, Bessie A. Young, and Melanie P. Hoenig

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Biases, Barriers, and Possible Solutions: Steps Towards Addressing Autism Researchers Under-Engagement with Racially, Ethnically, and Socioeconomically Diverse Communities, Melissa Maye, Brian A. Boyd, Frances Martínez-Pedraza, Alycia Halladay, Audrey Thurm, and David S. Mandell

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Travel distance is associated with stage at presentation and laryngectomy rates among patients with laryngeal cancer, Elliot Morse, Shivangi Lohia, Laura M. Dooley, Piyush Gupta, and Benjamin R. Roman

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Socioeconomic Status and Clinical Stage of Patients Presenting for Treatment of Chronic Venous Disease, Abdul Kader Natour, Ali Rteil, Paul Corcoran, Mitchell R. Weaver, Syed Ahsan, and Loay S. Kabbani

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Socioeconomic Disparities Do Not Affect Outcomes in Acute Limb Ischemia, Abdul Kader Natour, Alexander D. Shepard, Timothy Nypaver, Mitchell R. Weaver, and Andi Peshkepija

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Adjusting Quality Measures For Social Risk Factors Can Promote Equity In Health Care, David R. Nerenz, J. Matthew Austin, Daniel Deutscher, Karen E. Joynt Maddox, Eugene J. Nuccio, Christie Teigland, Eric Weinhandl, and Laurent G. Glance

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Disparities in esophageal cancer care based on race: a National Cancer Database analysis, Ikenna C. Okereke, Jordan Westra, Douglas Tyler, Suzanne Klimberg, Daniel Jupiter, Rohit Venkatesan, Kaelyn Brooks, and Yong-Fang Kuo

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Impact of Race and Socioeconomic Status on Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19, Daniel Quan, Lucía Luna Wong, Anita B. Shallal, Raghav Madan, Abel Hamdan, Heaveen Ahdi, Amir Daneshvar, Manasi Mahajan, Mohamed Nasereldin, Meredith Van Harn, Ijeoma Nnodim Opara, and Marcus J. Zervos

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Evaluation of Population-Level Changes Associated With the 2021 US Preventive Services Task Force Lung Cancer Screening Recommendations in Community-Based Health Care Systems, Debra P. Ritzwoller, Rafael Meza, Nikki M. Carroll, Erica Blum-Barnett, Andrea N. Burnett-Hartman, Robert T. Greenlee, Stacey A. Honda, Christine Neslund-Dudas, Katharine A. Rendle, and Anil Vachani

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Racial differences in the systemic inflammatory response to prostate cancer, Andrew G. Rundle, Sudha M. Sadasivan, Dhananjay A. Chitale, Nilesh S. Gupta, Sean R. Williamson, Oleksandr N. Kryvenko, Yalei Chen, Kevin R. Bobbit, Deliang Tang, and Benjamin A. Rybicki

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Trauma-Informed Pediatric Primary Care: Facilitators and Challenges to the Implementation Process, Kelsey J. Sala-Hamrick, Brian Isakson, Sara Del Campo De Gonzalez, Agatha Cooper, John Buchan, Javier Aceves, Elizabeth Van Orton, Jill Holtz, and Destiny M. Waggoner

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Letter to the Editor: In Response, Anita B. Shallal, Ijeoma Nnodim Opara, and Marcus J. Zervos