Lisavanbulin (BAL101553), a Novel Microtubule Inhibitor, Plus Radiation in Patients with Newly Diagnosed, MGMT Promoter Unmethylated Glioblastoma
Recommended Citation
Holdhoff M, Ye X, Strowd RE, Nabors B, Walbert T, Lieberman FS, Bagley SJ, Fiveash JB, Fisher JD, Desideri S, Surakus T, Engelhardt M, Kaindl T, Lane HA, Litherland K, Grossman SA, and Kleinberg LR. Lisavanbulin (BAL101553), a novel microtubule inhibitor, plus radiation in patients with newly diagnosed, MGMT promoter unmethylated glioblastoma. Neurooncol Adv 2024; 6(1):vdae150.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2024
Publication Title
Neurooncol Adv
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Lisavanbulin (BAL101553) is a small, lipophilic, oral microtubule destabilizer with promising antitumoral activity observed in preclinical glioblastoma (GBM) models.
METHODS: This multicenter phase 1 study sought to determine the MTD of oral Lisavanbulin in combination with standard RT (60 Gy/30 fractions) but without temozolomide in patients with newly diagnosed MGMT promoter unmethylated GBM (uGBM). Dose escalation followed a modified 3 + 3 design. Secondary objectives included estimation of OS and PFS and pharmacokinetic analysis.
RESULTS: Twenty-six patients with uGBM (median age, 63 years, 42.3% male, 61.5% with gross total resection, median Karnofsky performance status 80) were enrolled; 2 tumors had an IDH1 mutation. Predefined dose levels of Lisavanbulin, administered daily concomitantly with RT, were: 4 mg (5 pts), 6 mg (5 pts), 8 mg (7 pts), 12 mg (5 pts), and 15 mg (4 pts). The initial starting dose was 8 mg. Due to grade 4 aseptic meningoencephalitis in the first patient, the dose was decreased to 4 mg. Dose escalation resumed and continued to 15 mg with dose-limiting toxicities of grade 2 confusion and memory impairment observed at 12 mg. Avanbulin exposures increased in a relatively dose-proportional manner with increasing oral dose of Lisavanbulin from 4 to 15 mg.
CONCLUSIONS: Lisavanbulin in combination with RT was considered safe up to the highest predefined oral dose level of 15 mg daily.
PubMed ID
39371261
Volume
6
Issue
1
First Page
150
Last Page
150