Scoping Review: Reducing Musculoskeletal Injury Risk Factors for Adaptive Sport Athletes Through Prevention Programs
Recommended Citation
Koerber SN, Wager SG, Zynda AJ, and Santa Barbara MT. Scoping Review: Reducing Musculoskeletal Injury Risk Factors for Adaptive Sport Athletes Through Prevention Programs. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2024; 103(11):1045-1050.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-1-2024
Publication Title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation / Association of Academic Physiatrists
Abstract
The purpose of this scoping review was to identify existing strategies to reduce modifiable risk factors for musculoskeletal (MSK) injury in adaptive athletes. Medline, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL were searched. Inclusion criteria required studies written in English, samples of adaptive athletes, and evaluation of any injury prevention programs that would reduce risk factors associated with MSK injury. The literature search resulted in 785 unique articles. Thirty-two full text articles were screened for inclusion. Four studies of wheelchair basketball and wheelchair rugby injury prevention programs were included in the final analysis, and these studies demonstrated increase in shoulder range of motion, decreased shoulder pain, and decreased cumulative traumatic disorders; all of which was proposed to reduce risk of shoulder injury. However, these studies were small and did not include control groups. Future research is needed to implement programs that reduce risk factors of MSK injuries and reduce health disparities for adaptive athletes.
Medical Subject Headings
Humans; Risk Factors; Athletic Injuries; Sports for Persons with Disabilities; Cumulative Trauma Disorders; Wheelchairs
PubMed ID
38547088
Volume
103
Issue
11
First Page
1045
Last Page
1050
